BACK OF HEAD PROTECTOR

Neck protection for HEMA: the essential occipital plate

Back head protection is essential safety equipment for practising historical European martial arts. This plate attaches directly to the back of the fencing mask to protect the entire neck and nape of the neck, areas that are particularly exposed during combat.

Without this protection, the back of the head remains vulnerable to blows during dynamic exchanges. Whether for sword training or more intense combat, the risk of head trauma fully justifies the mandatory use of this equipment in most French clubs.

For which disciplines should a neck guard be used?

HEMA fencing is naturally the first discipline concerned by this protection. The mask alone is not sufficient to cover the entire occipital area during long sword or sabre combat.

Other martial arts practised by Blaklist also require this enhanced safety: Kali Eskrima, combat fencing (eskrima de combate), Tolpar, knife fighting, short blade fencing and stick fighting share similar risks. Even sport lightsaber fencing now requires a helmet equipped with an occipital plate.

All these fencing disciplines expose practitioners to potentially dangerous rear strikes. The front cage of the mask only protects the face, leaving the neck unprotected.

The characteristics of good BACK HEAD PROTECTOR 

The quality of an occipital plate depends on several essential technical elements. The outer shell, usually made of rigid plastic, must withstand repeated impacts while remaining lightweight so as not to unbalance the mask. The plates often incorporate a layer of absorbent foam that cushions shocks. Some models combine plastic, leather and fabric to optimise comfort and resistance. The system for attaching the plate to the mask's cage varies: leather straps, Velcro fasteners or specific clips.

The coverage area must completely encompass the occipital region and extend sufficiently down the neck. Compatibility with different types of fencing masks ensures a stable fit.

The balance between maximum protection and mobility remains crucial: a plate that is too rigid limits movement, while plastic that is too thin compromises safety.

How to choose your neck protection for HEMA?

Several criteria guide your selection. First, check compatibility with your current mask: not all masks accept the same fastening systems. One-size-fits-all formats generally simplify adjustment.

Your level of practice also influences your choice. Beginners often prefer sturdy, affordable plastic models, while competitors look for protection that optimises weight and resistance, sometimes with leather reinforcements.

Consult your club's regulations regarding mandatory safety standards. Some French federations impose specific characteristics for official competitions.Consider the consistency of your overall equipment: the occipital protection must match your gloves, gorget and fencing helmet to ensure complete coverage without interference.

Maintenance and lifespan of your occipital plate

Regular cleaning will extend the life of your equipment. After each training session, wipe the shell to remove sweat and moisture. Clean it at the same time as your gloves and mask.

Regularly inspect the integrity of the plate: cracks in the plastic, wear on the straps, deformation of the structure. Check that the fastenings to the basket remain secure and that the inner foam has not lost its absorbent properties.

Store your protective gear in a dry, well-ventilated place, ideally with the rest of your equipment (helmet, shoulder pads). Avoid extreme temperatures, which can weaken the materials.

It is essential to replace your protective gear after a violent impact or as soon as any deformation appears. Your safety depends directly on the condition of this equipment: no compromise is acceptable on this point.